Bubble-size distributions produced by wall injection of air into flowing freshwater, saltwater and surfactant solutions

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Bubble-size distributions produced by wall injection of air into flowing freshwater, saltwater and surfactant solutions

As air is injected into a flowing liquid, the resultant bubble characteristics depend on the properties of the injector, near-wall flow, and flowing liquid. Previous research has shown that near-wall bubbles can significantly reduce skin-friction drag. Air was injected into the turbulent boundary layer on a test section wall of a water tunnel containing various concentrations of salt and surfac...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Experiments in Fluids

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0723-4864,1432-1114

DOI: 10.1007/s00348-004-0850-y